| Reference Number | 100 |
| Title | Am Filidh Gaidhealach or the Highland Minstrel: A Collection of the Most Popular Ancient and Modern Songs of the Gael of Scotland |
| Author | N/A (Anthology) |
| Editor | MacKenzie, Hugh |
| Date Of Edition | 1873 |
| Date Of Language | late 17c – late 19c |
| Date Of Language Ed | Various |
| DateMacro | Various |
| Date Of Language Notes | |
| Publisher | Hugh MacKenzie |
| Place Published | Inverness |
| Volume | N/A |
| Location | National and academic libraries |
| Geographical Origins | Various |
| Geographical Origins Ed | Various |
| GeoMacro | Various |
| GeoX | |
| GeoY | |
| Geographical Origins Notes | |
| Register | Literature, Verse |
| Register Ed | Literature, Verse |
| Genre | Literature |
| Medium | Verse |
| Rating | B/D 40 poems by various composers on a variety of subjects. 28 of the poems were taken from Sàr Obair nam Bàrd Gaelach (Text 125), and ten from other printed sources. Only two were published here for the first time. Editors should regard this volume as the primary text only for the two poems published here for the first time. |
| Alternative Author Name | N/A |
| Manuscript Or Edition | Ed. |
| Size And Condition | 15.4cm x 10.4cm |
| Short Title | Am Filidh Gaidhealach |
| Reference Details | NLS: H.M.248 |
| Number Of Pages | 120 |
| Gaelic Text By | N/A |
| Illustrator | N/A |
| Social Context | The Prefatory Note reads: ‘The “Highland Minstrel” is issued with the view of supplying Highlanders with the most popular songs of their country at the lowest possible price. The songs (with the exception of Oran Bhraigh Rùsgaich, and Oran Chaiptein Huistein, which, although old, and favourites in Glen-Urquhart and Glenmoriston, are now printed for the first time), are mainly selected, without alteration, from the “Beauties of Gaelic Poetry;” and the publisher has to acknowledge the kindness of the Rev. Mr Ross of Rothesay, the present proprietor of the “Beauties,” in granting permission to make use of that excellent work.’ |
| Contents | This text comprises 40 poems and songs on a number of subjects, by a variety of authors, including Mairi Nighean Alasdair Ruaidh, Rob Donn, Uilleam Ross, and Donnchadh Bàn. Òran Bhràigh Rùisgich (pp. 94-98) and Òran do Chaiptein Huistein (pp. 118-20) are both said to belong to the Urquhart and Glenmoriston area. The former, attributed to ‘Iain Mac-Dhughaill, Gleann Urchudainn’, is a poem of longing to be in the Highlands. It is an imitation or ‘re-make’, of the Ciaran Mabach’s Ge socrach mo leaba, b’annsa cadal air fraoch, transposed to the bard’s own homeland. A footnote (p. 94) explains that ‘the bard composed this song in Edinburgh, where he died and was buried.’ (This could perhaps be an additional echo – of the Edinburgh setting of the Ciaran Mabach’s song.) The song to ‘Caiptein Huisdein, Lochlaiteir’ is attributed to Lewis Cameron (Luthais a’ Ghobhainn) of Glenurquhart. It is a substantial and effective traditional eulogy to a Highland gentleman who was devoted to hunting, shooting and fishing. The bard reveals that the Captain is o Chrasgaig so shuas uainn, and that he is an Ailpineach (a Skye Mackinnon?) by birth. |
| Sources | |
| Language | Both the original songs in this volume show an easy familiarity with earlier Gaelic literature and the linguistic conventions associated with the genres in question. Òran Bhràigh Rùisgich contains closely observed description of the habits of the red deer, and Òran do Chaiptein Huistein contains references to the practicalities of deer-stalking, angling and sailing. |
| Orthography | The orthography of the two original songs, and of the volume as a whole, is typical of the mid to late nineteenth century. Where a comparison can be made, the orthography in this edition differs slightly from that in Sar-Obair nam Bard Gaelach. Where in this volume we find Mu’n (p. 2), ’M b’eil (p. 4), mais’ ’s is (p. 4), an diombain (p. 11), in Sar-Obair we find M’an (p. 15), B’ eil (p. 16), mais’ ’s a’s (p. 16), and an diombuain (p. 36). |
| Edition | First edition. Another edition, described as ‘third edition’, was published in 1877; if there was a second edition, no copies of it appear to have survived. |
| Other Sources | |
| Further Reading | |
| Credits | |
| Link Label | Digital version created by National Library of Scotland |
| Link | http://digital.nls.uk/early-gaelic-book-collections/pageturner.cfm?id=82526541 |
| Download File | 100.pdf |
| NumWords | 21646 |
